Unfortunately, there are no clues or rules to tell you which preposition to use with a German verb. How do you know what preposition to use in German? Some so-called two-way prepositions can take both cases, not interchangeably, but with two different meanings. They only take the dative or accusative case, not the genitive case. German verb preposition combinations are limited to a subset of all German prepositions. Do you need to refresh your knowledge of German cases? Learn the difference between dative and accusative in German! How many German prepositions are there? It can specify a place, a person or recipient, an object, or a manner. In a sentence, the preposition precedes the object or phrase to which the verb refers. The prepositions über, unter, vor and zwischen specify a place or position and take these cases: Luckily, only the prepositions an, auf, in are ‘true’ two-way prepositions and can take both dative and accusative with a change in meaning. The verb has a two-way preposition, which can take either case: an, auf, in, über, unter, vor, zwischen.The verb has a preposition always followed by the accusative case: für, gegen, um.The verb has a preposition always followed by the dative case: aus, bei, mit, nach, von, zu.Regarding the case following the preposition, there are three possibilities: More often, though, various prepositions will express a difference in meaning. You’ll then have to remember these two and their meaning. German verbs with prepositions are easy to learn if the verb is fixed with only one preposition and case. How do verbs with prepositions work in German?
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February 2023
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